See how a decimal number is actually stored in floating point. The bit field is split into sign , exponent and mantissa for both 32-bit and 64-bit precision, with the exact stored value and its rounding error.
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Input
0.1
Classification
finite
Denormal (32-bit)
No
Denormal (64-bit)
No
Representationsbits run most-significant first; 0 bits are dimmed